T-54/55 Main Battle Tank
Service: ? Bosnia,
209? - Croatia
? Macedonia
721? Serbia
46 Slovenia
750 former Yugoslavia (1990)
...Manufacturer: Czechoslovakia, Poland, Russia History: Most numerous MBT during the war, JNA had around 750 T-54/55 when the war begun. Technical information's
Armament: 100mm D-10T gun
12.7mm DShK AA machine-gun (older tanks have 7,62mm AA MG)
coaxial 7.62mm SGMT machine-gun
bow 7,62 mm machine-gunAmmunition: 34 x 100mm
500 x 12,7mm
3000 x 7,62mmCrew: 4 Length: 9 meters with gun forwards
6.04 meters hull onlyWidth: 3.27 meters Height: 2.4 meters without AA MG Ground clearance: 0.425 meters Weight: 36,000 kg combat
34,000 kg emptyPower-to-weight ratio: 14.44 hp/tone Ground pressure: 0.81 kg/cm2 Engine: V-12 water-cooled diesel developing 520hp at 2,000 rpm Maximum road speed: 50 km/h Maximum road range: 510 km
720 km with long range fuel tanksFuel capacity: 812 lit Fording: 1.4 meters
5.0 meters with preparationVertical obstacle: 0.8 meters Trench: 2.7 meters Gradient: 60% Side slope: 40% Armor: 203mm maximum Armor type: Steel NBC system: none Night vision equipment: yes (infra-red for commander, gunner and driver) Variants:
T-54 many tanks received hand made heat armor (old tires, extra steel plates...) T-55 T-55A(M) modification during the war was replacing 7,62 AA MG with 12,7 AA MG for protection against AT-3 Sagger's TMP-55 (Croatia) modernization program has begun under designation TMP-55 Photo:
Source: Hrvatski Vojnik & Velebit
Links:
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