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La Croatie militaire
(1809-1813)
Written by Mislav Miholek
Illyrian Rifle Regiments
In 1809, Napoleon managed to get a part of Habsburg Military Border under his rule and that part was named "La Croatie militaire" (Military Croatia). On this territory there were 6 Border Regiments which were reorganized into Illyrian Rifle Regiments (Regiments de chasseurs d`Illyrie). There were also known as Croatian Regiments (Regiments croates). In May 1810, there were 16 518 soldiers in 6 regiments.
- 1st Illyrian Rifle Regiment (ex Lika Border Regiment)
- 2nd Illyrian Rifle Regiment (ex OtoÄac Border Regiment)
- 3rd Illyrian Rifle Regiment (ex Ogulin Border Regiment)
- 4th Illyrian Rifle Regiment (ex Slunj Border Regiment)
- 10th (from May 1810, 5th) Illyrian Rifle Regiment (ex 1st Ban's Border Regiment)
- 11th (from May 1810, 6th) Illyrian Rifle Regiment (ex 2nd Ban's Border Regiment)
Regimental organization
- 1st Battalion
- Carabinier Company
- Voltigeurs Company
- 4X Chasseurs Company
- 2nd Battalion
- Carabinier Company
- Voltigeurs Company
- 4X Chasseurs Company
- Artillery Battalion (50 Artillerists)
- Headquarters
For needs of 'Military Croatia', in 1811, the Military School was organized in Karlovac. It had 200 students which were later sent to France to finish their education.
Sources:
- Hrvatski vojnik, broj 68, Vladimir Brnardić, Odore hrvatskih vojnika u Napoleonovoj vojsci (II. dio)
- Ivo OmrÄanin, Ratna povijest Hrvatske 4, 1993.
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