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Russian Defence Corps

Incorporated into the Wehrmacht, Independent Russian Corps was formed on September 12th, 1941 form Russian Imperial Army veterans. On October 2nd it was renamed Russian Defence Corps (Russisches Schutzkorps) - max strength 3000. From September 15th it come under the command of Lieutenant-General Boris Alexandrovich Shteyfon. It had three regiments and a total strength of 4,000. From November 18th 1941 to November 30th 1942 it was named Russian Defense Group. Many of the personnel were incapable of extended field service, and the Germans generally restricted them to such security duties as the protection of the vital Belgrade-Nish railroad line and factory guards. Corps was reinforced by younger émigrés and former Soviet POW. It had grown to one Cavalry regiment, 1st Cossack Regiment "General Zborovskogo" and four infantry regiments. In September 1944 it had grown to 11,197 man and was used in Belgrade defence. Later it was transferred to Bosnia for anti-partisan duties. On October 10th it was renamed Russian Corps in Serbia (Russky Korpus v Serbii) and on December 31st only Russian Corps now based in Croatia. On April 30th, 1945, Colonel Anatoliy Ivanovich Rogozhin assumed command. In May, Corps surrendered to the British, who allowed the pre-Soviet era émigrés to settle in the West.

 

Russisches Schutzkorps Serbien on 15 August 1944

Brigade Staff Brigade Staff
2 Half Field Hospitals
Supply Column
Light Supply Column
Signals Platoon
Veterinary Company
1st Schutz Regiment Regimental Staff
Signals Platoon
Pioneer Platoon 3 LMG's
Mounted Infantry Platoon 1 Czech LMG
Support Platoon 1 Czech LMG & 3-37mm Czech Guns
Support Platoon 2 Czech LMG's & 2-75mm leIG
Regimental Band
1st Battalion 1st Company 12 Czech LMG's
2nd Company 12 Czech LMG's
3rd Company 12 Czech LMG's
Machine-Gun Company 4 Czech HMG's & 4-120mm Mortars
2nd Battalion - see 1st Battalion
3rd Battalion - see 1st Battalion
2nd Schutz Regiment see 1st Schutz Regiment
3rd Schutz Regiment see 1st Schutz Regiment
4th Schutz Regiment see 1st Schutz Regiment
5th Schutz Regiment see 1st Schutz Regiment

 

Russian Corps in Serbia on 10th October 1944

 
1st Schutz Regiment Regimental Staff
Signals Platoon
Pioneer Platoon
Mounted Infantry Platoon
Regimental Band
1st Battalion 1st Company 12 Czech LMG's
2nd Company 12 Czech LMG's
3rd Company 12 Czech LMG's
Machine-Gun Company 4 Czech HMG's & 4-120mm Mortars
Anti-Tank Platoon 3-37mm & 1 LMG
Anti-Tank Platoon 2-75mm & 2 LMG's
2nd Battalion - see 1st Battalion
3rd Battalion - see 1st Battalion
2nd Schutz Regiment see 1st Schutz Regiment
3rd Schutz Regiment see 1st Schutz Regiment
Ersatz Company
Wach  Company
Supply Company
Light Supply Column
(tmot) Half Field Hospital

OOB's from Allen Milcic